Highland Trail 550
The Scottish Highlands end-to-end — boggy singletrack, midges, and no shelter for miles
Distance
550 mi / 885 km
Elevation
55,774 ft / 17,000 m
Duration
5–14 days
Difficulty
Extreme
Best Season
May – June
Route Map
The Highland Trail 550 is a bikepacking route designed by Alan Goldsmith that threads through the most remote and beautiful parts of the Scottish Highlands. From Tyndrum in the south to Inverness in the north, the route follows stalkers' paths, old drover roads, and occasionally no path at all across open moorland that is wet regardless of the season.
The HT550 is run as an annual mass-start event in May, but it is rideable year-round by those who understand Scottish mountain weather. The event format is ITT — individual time trial, entirely self-supported. There is no sweep vehicle, no checkpoint support, no marking on the ground. You navigate, you carry what you need, and you sort your own problems.
The terrain is deceptive. The elevation is modest by alpine standards — nothing exceeds 900m — but the ground is the challenge. Peat bog, river crossings that require wading, and technical rocky singletrack make average speeds much lower than the distance suggests. Riders capable of 150km days on hardpack regularly average 60-80km in the Highlands.
Midges are the subject of almost every trip report and not without reason. In calm conditions between May and August, they are genuinely debilitating. Wind is your friend. A midge net for your head is not optional — it is essential kit that experienced riders carry regardless of forecast.
The Scottish right to roam means camping anywhere is legal. Water is abundant. Resupply towns include Lochinver, Ullapool, and Inverness, each requiring short detours from the main line.
Route Details
Gear
Full-suspension 29er or hardtail MTB
Midge head net (non-negotiable)
Waterproof everything — jacket, bags, shoes
Dynamo hub lighting (long night sections in spring)
Camping gear (bothy camping, not campsite)
Water filter (abundant water, filter it)
Garmin GPS + paper backup
Related Challenges
Hokkaido Wild Gravel Loop
A 1,280km loop around Hokkaido's interior on unpaved forest roads (rindo). Brown bear country, onsen towns, and road surfaces that would be illegal in most places.
Distance
795 mi / 1280 km
Sport
Gravel
Spiti Valley Gravel Circuit
Spiti sits at 3,800m average elevation in a high-altitude desert valley that gets 170mm of rain per year. The circuit crosses Kunzum La (4,590m) and optional passes above 5,000m on roads that are sometimes roads.
Distance
298 mi / 480 km
Sport
Gravel
Tuscany Trail
🇮🇹The Tuscany Trail runs 560km on strade bianche (white roads) through the hills of central Italy. It is the race that made Italian gravel famous, and the route is as good as advertised.
Distance
348 mi / 560 km
Sport
Gravel